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Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale


MecklembourgNeustrelitz1278slavesMecklembourg-Güstrow16951701Mecklembourg-StrelitzZierkerRévolution de 184819311945Seconde Guerre mondiale






Ne pas confondre avec Streltsy ou strélitz, ancienne troupe russe.


Strelitz.mw-parser-output .entete.mapbackground-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")

Neustrelitz Altstrelitzer Wasserturm 2010-04-07 210.jpg












Géographie
Pays

Flag of Germany.svg AllemagneVoir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Land

Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale
Arrondissement

Plateau des lacs mecklembourgeois
Commune

Neustrelitz
Coordonnées

53° 19′ 52″ N, 13° 05′ 50″ EVoir et modifier les données sur Wikidata



Fonctionnement
Statut

Quartier (depuis 1931)Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata





Identifiants
Code postal

17235Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Indicatif téléphonique

03981Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata



modifier - modifier le code - modifier WikidataDocumentation du modèle



Strelitz, appelée communément « Vieux Strelitz » (Altstrelitz), est une ancienne ville du Mecklembourg. En 1931, elle est rattachée à la ville de Neustrelitz. Depuis 1994, elle est appelée officiellement Strelitz-Alt.



Histoire |


Le village de Strelitz, mentionné pour la première fois avec son château en 1278, possède des origines slaves. Au XVIIe siècle, la petite ville fait partie du duché de Mecklembourg-Güstrow, qui cesse d'exister en 1695 lors du décès de son dernier duc.


En 1701, Strelitz devient la première résidence des ducs de Mecklembourg-Strelitz. Mais après l'incendie qui, en 1712, ravage le château et une partie de la ville, la famille ducale trouve refuge dans un pavillon de chasse au bord du lac Zierker, au nord-ouest de Strelitz. Une nouvelle ville s'élève bientôt, qui prend le nom de Neustrelitz et se substitue à Strelitz comme capitale du duché en 1736.


Lors de la Révolution de 1848, elle est le centre d'un important mouvement de réforme libéral. Enfin en 1931, elle perd son autonomie de commune et devient un des quartiers de la ville de Neustrelitz. En 1945, lors des derniers combats de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, le centre historique est ravagé et les monuments historiques de cette ancienne ville sont gravement endommagés.



Articles connexes |


  • Neustrelitz

  • Mecklembourg-Strelitz


Références |




  • Portail du Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale Portail du Mecklembourg-Poméranie-Occidentale

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