International Standard Payload Rack Voir aussi | Source | Références | Menu de navigationInternational Standard Payload Rackvoir la liste des auteursm

Station spatiale internationale


station spatiale internationaleCBMHTVnavette spatiale américaineMPLMATVProgress






International Standard Payload Rack




Rack en cours de montage dans le laboratoire Destiny


L'International Standard Payload Rack (ISPR) (armoire pour charge utile au standard international) est un format de rangement développé pour la station spatiale internationale destiné à faciliter l'intégration et l'interchangeabilité des équipements contenant des charges utiles. À bord de la station spatiale les emplacements au format ISPR destinés aux équipement scientifiques fournissent des interfaces standards. Des services non standards peuvent être également fournis à certains emplacements pour des charges utiles ayant des besoins spécifiques.


Chaque armoire a un volume interne de 1,571 m3 et mesure 2 mètres de haut pour 1,05 mètres de largeur et 85,4 cm de profondeur. L'armoire pèse 104 kg et peut supporter une charge de 700 kg. Elle dispose d'un système d'accrochage interne qui permet d'y fixer une structure de rangement secondaire.


Le format CBM des écoutilles de la station spatiale (partie non russe) a une section qui permet de faire passer les armoires ISPR. Parmi les vaisseaux cargos qui montent le matériel à la station spatiale seuls le vaisseau cargo japonais HTV et la navette spatiale américaine (via son container pressurisé MPLM) permettent de transporter ce type d'armoire. Les vaisseaux cargo ATV et Progress n'en sont pas capables car le diamètre de leur écoutille est beaucoup trop faible.


À bord de la station spatiale on trouve des emplacements pour les armoires ISPR dans les modules suivants :



  • Laboratoire Columbus : 16


  • Laboratoire Kibo : 23 + 8 (dans l'extension)


  • Laboratoire Destiny : 23


  • Nœud Unity : 4


  • Nœud Harmony : 8


  • Nœud Tranquility : 8


  • Sas Quest : 4


Voir aussi |



Liens internes |


  • Module logistique multi-usages


Source |





  • (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « International Standard Payload Rack » (voir la liste des auteurs).

  • https://web.archive.org/web/20090613005742/https://mistprod.hosc.msfc.nasa.gov/E-basicaccomodations/E3.html

  • http://pdf.aiaa.org/preview/1998/PV1998_466.pdf


Références |



























v · m

Station spatiale internationale

Modules pressurisés


  • Compartiment d'amarrage Pirs (2001)


  • Compartiment d'amarrage Poisk (2009)


  • Compartiment d'amarrage Rassvet (2010)


  • Cupola (2010)


  • Laboratoire Destiny (2001)


  • Laboratoire Columbus (2008)


  • Laboratoire Kibô (2008)


  • Module d'accouplement pressurisé (1998-2000)


  • Leonardo (2011)


  • Nauka (planifié en 2018)


  • Nœud 1 Unity (1998)


  • Nœud 2 Harmony (2007)


  • Nœud 3 Tranquility (2010)


  • NEM (planifié vers 2020)


  • Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (2015)


  • Module logistique multi-usages (2011)


  • Prichal (planifié vers 2018)


  • Sas de sortie Quest (2001)

  • Zvezda


  • Zarya (1998)


  • Zvezda (2000)

Structure et bras


  • Poutre (2000-2009)


  • Plateformes de stockage externe x3 (2001-2007)


  • Bras Canadarm 2 (2001)


  • Dextre (2008)


  • Bras télémanipulateur européen (planifié)


  • ExPRESS Logistics Carrier x4 (2009-2011)

Autres composants

  • Module d'accouplement pressurisé

  • International Standard Payload Rack

  • Regenerative Environmental Control and Life Support System

  • Elektron

  • Sas Nanoracks

  • Systèmes d'amarrage
    • Sonde-cône

    • Common Berthing Mechanism

    • Périphérique androgyne


    • NASA Docking System (2016)


  • TORU

Composants annulés

  • Centrifuge Accommodations Module

  • Module d'accostage universel

  • Docking and Stowage Module

  • Habitation Module

  • Crew Return Vehicle

  • Module de propulsion

  • Science Power Platform

  • Module de recherche russe

  • Module de contrôle intérimaire

  • Node 4 (ISS)

Expériences scientifiques


  • ACES (2016)

  • ARISS


  • ASIM (2018)


  • CAL (2018)


  • CALET (2015)


  • Cardiomed (2010)


  • CATS (2015-2017)


  • CREAM (2017)


  • DESIS (2018)


  • DECLIC (2009)


  • ECOSTRESS (2019)

  • ELIPS

  • Fluid Shifts


  • GEDI (2018)


  • HICO (2009-2015)


  • HISUI (2019)


  • ICARUS (2017)


  • JEM-EUSO (~2020)


  • LIS (2017)


  • Matroshka (2004)


  • MAXI (2009)

  • Meteor


  • MELFI (2006)


  • NICER (2017)


  • PHARAO (2016)


  • RapidScat (2014)


  • SAGE-III (2017)


  • SOLAR (2008)


  • Spectromètre magnétique Alpha (2011)


  • SuitSat (2016)


  • TSIS (2017)


  • Vegetable Production System (2014,2018)

Expériences technologiques


  • AMF (2016)


  • Astrobee (2019)


  • BEAM (2016)


  • BTLS (2011)


  • CIMON (2018)


  • Int-Ball (2017)


  • OPALS (2014)


  • Robonaut 2 (2011)


  • RRM (2011)


  • SCAN (2012)


  • SDS (2017)


  • SPHERES (2009)


  • VASIMR (2013)


  • UrtheCast (2013)

Lanceurs utilisés

  • Navette spatiale

  • Proton

  • Soyouz-U

Véhicules de ravitaillement





Retirés

  • Navette spatiale

  • ATV

Actuels

  • Soyouz

  • Progress

  • H-II Transfer Vehicle

  • Dragon

  • Cygnus

En projet

  • CST-100 Starliner

  • Crew Dragon

Historique du programme


  • Station spatiale Freedom ⋅

  • COTS

  • CCDev

Articles liés

  • Advanced Re-entry Vehicle

  • Space Station 3D

  • Mir


  • Chronologie d'assemblage

  • Liste des vols habités

  • Liste des vols inhabités

  • Portail de l’astronautique Portail de l’astronautique

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