If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u not equal to 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w. ( Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Orthogonal projection on span $x$Prove the orthogonal complement is equal to the orthogonal complement of the Span.Linear Independence and “Not in the Span”Incomplete Gauss Jordan elimination: what have I left outConsider the following system and find the values of b for which the system has a solutionDifference between Augmented Method and Gauss Jordan elimination?General form of a matrix that is both centrosymmetric and orthogonalPivots and singular cases in Gaussian EliminationOrthogonal projection on SpanFor what values of k does this system of equations have a unique / infinite / no solutions?

What are the out-of-universe reasons for the references to Toby Maguire-era Spider-Man in ITSV

Why are there no cargo aircraft with "flying wing" design?

What is homebrew?

Is safe to use va_start macro with this as parameter?

8 Prisoners wearing hats

Is it a good idea to use CNN to classify 1D signal?

Do jazz musicians improvise on the parent scale in addition to the chord-scales?

Do I really need to have a message in a novel to appeal to readers?

If my PI received research grants from a company to be able to pay my postdoc salary, did I have a potential conflict interest too?

How to tell that you are a giant?

Is it cost-effective to upgrade an old-ish Giant Escape R3 commuter bike with entry-level branded parts (wheels, drivetrain)?

How can I use the Python library networkx from Mathematica?

Crossing US/Canada Border for less than 24 hours

Is there a kind of relay only consumes power when switching?

Most bit efficient text communication method?

Chinese Seal on silk painting - what does it mean?

Is it ethical to give a final exam after the professor has quit before teaching the remaining chapters of the course?

How to Make a Beautiful Stacked 3D Plot

Circuit to "zoom in" on mV fluctuations of a DC signal?

What does this Jacques Hadamard quote mean?

Can a new player join a group only when a new campaign starts?

Can an alien society believe that their star system is the universe?

Denied boarding although I have proper visa and documentation. To whom should I make a complaint?

What is the longest distance a player character can jump in one leap?



If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u not equal to 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w. (



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Orthogonal projection on span $x$Prove the orthogonal complement is equal to the orthogonal complement of the Span.Linear Independence and “Not in the Span”Incomplete Gauss Jordan elimination: what have I left outConsider the following system and find the values of b for which the system has a solutionDifference between Augmented Method and Gauss Jordan elimination?General form of a matrix that is both centrosymmetric and orthogonalPivots and singular cases in Gaussian EliminationOrthogonal projection on SpanFor what values of k does this system of equations have a unique / infinite / no solutions?










1












$begingroup$


QN: If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u ≠ 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w.



Where I am at:
enter image description here



I get stuck when it comes to solving my augmented matrix with Gauss Jordan Elimination.



I also tried formulating the following steps to solve the problem.



  1. Create instances of u, v and w that pertain to the question. My visualisation in Geogebra can be viewed here: https://ggbm.at/b6xvwhpa


  2. Set u = av + bw = u (where a and b are constants)


  3. Disprove (2)

However, I could not get past step 1.



Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    QN: If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u ≠ 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w.



    Where I am at:
    enter image description here



    I get stuck when it comes to solving my augmented matrix with Gauss Jordan Elimination.



    I also tried formulating the following steps to solve the problem.



    1. Create instances of u, v and w that pertain to the question. My visualisation in Geogebra can be viewed here: https://ggbm.at/b6xvwhpa


    2. Set u = av + bw = u (where a and b are constants)


    3. Disprove (2)

    However, I could not get past step 1.



    Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question









    New contributor




    Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      QN: If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u ≠ 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w.



      Where I am at:
      enter image description here



      I get stuck when it comes to solving my augmented matrix with Gauss Jordan Elimination.



      I also tried formulating the following steps to solve the problem.



      1. Create instances of u, v and w that pertain to the question. My visualisation in Geogebra can be viewed here: https://ggbm.at/b6xvwhpa


      2. Set u = av + bw = u (where a and b are constants)


      3. Disprove (2)

      However, I could not get past step 1.



      Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question









      New contributor




      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      QN: If u is orthogonal to both v and w, and u ≠ 0, argue that u is not in the span of v and w.



      Where I am at:
      enter image description here



      I get stuck when it comes to solving my augmented matrix with Gauss Jordan Elimination.



      I also tried formulating the following steps to solve the problem.



      1. Create instances of u, v and w that pertain to the question. My visualisation in Geogebra can be viewed here: https://ggbm.at/b6xvwhpa


      2. Set u = av + bw = u (where a and b are constants)


      3. Disprove (2)

      However, I could not get past step 1.



      Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.







      linear-algebra matrices






      share|cite|improve this question









      New contributor




      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|cite|improve this question









      New contributor




      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited 13 mins ago









      YuiTo Cheng

      2,52341037




      2,52341037






      New contributor




      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 25 mins ago









      Dimen3ionalDimen3ional

      82




      82




      New contributor




      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Dimen3ional is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          $defmyvec#1bf#1$
          This is the same as saying




          if $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, and $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=myvec 0$.




          So, if $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=amyvec v+bmyvec w$ for some scalars $a,b$. Assuming also $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, this means $myvec ucdot myvec v=0$ and $myvec ucdotmyvec w=0$, so
          $$myvec ucdot myvec u=myvec ucdot(amyvec v+bmyvec w)=a(myvec ucdot myvec v)+b(myvec ucdot myvec w)=a0+b0=0 .$$
          Since $myvec ucdot myvec u=0$ we have $myvec u=myvec 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
            $endgroup$
            – Dimen3ional
            10 mins ago










          • $begingroup$
            Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
            $endgroup$
            – David
            8 mins ago



















          2












          $begingroup$

          If $u$ belongs to the span of $v$ and $w$ the $u=av+bw$ for some scalars $a$ and $b$. Since $langle u, v rangle=0$ and $langle u, w rangle=0$ we get $langle u, (av+bw) rangle=0$ so $langle u, u rangle=0$. This means $u=0$ which is a contradiction.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );






            Dimen3ional is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3192025%2fif-u-is-orthogonal-to-both-v-and-w-and-u-not-equal-to-0-argue-that-u-is-not-in%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2












            $begingroup$

            $defmyvec#1bf#1$
            This is the same as saying




            if $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, and $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=myvec 0$.




            So, if $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=amyvec v+bmyvec w$ for some scalars $a,b$. Assuming also $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, this means $myvec ucdot myvec v=0$ and $myvec ucdotmyvec w=0$, so
            $$myvec ucdot myvec u=myvec ucdot(amyvec v+bmyvec w)=a(myvec ucdot myvec v)+b(myvec ucdot myvec w)=a0+b0=0 .$$
            Since $myvec ucdot myvec u=0$ we have $myvec u=myvec 0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
              $endgroup$
              – Dimen3ional
              10 mins ago










            • $begingroup$
              Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
              $endgroup$
              – David
              8 mins ago
















            2












            $begingroup$

            $defmyvec#1bf#1$
            This is the same as saying




            if $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, and $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=myvec 0$.




            So, if $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=amyvec v+bmyvec w$ for some scalars $a,b$. Assuming also $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, this means $myvec ucdot myvec v=0$ and $myvec ucdotmyvec w=0$, so
            $$myvec ucdot myvec u=myvec ucdot(amyvec v+bmyvec w)=a(myvec ucdot myvec v)+b(myvec ucdot myvec w)=a0+b0=0 .$$
            Since $myvec ucdot myvec u=0$ we have $myvec u=myvec 0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
              $endgroup$
              – Dimen3ional
              10 mins ago










            • $begingroup$
              Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
              $endgroup$
              – David
              8 mins ago














            2












            2








            2





            $begingroup$

            $defmyvec#1bf#1$
            This is the same as saying




            if $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, and $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=myvec 0$.




            So, if $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=amyvec v+bmyvec w$ for some scalars $a,b$. Assuming also $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, this means $myvec ucdot myvec v=0$ and $myvec ucdotmyvec w=0$, so
            $$myvec ucdot myvec u=myvec ucdot(amyvec v+bmyvec w)=a(myvec ucdot myvec v)+b(myvec ucdot myvec w)=a0+b0=0 .$$
            Since $myvec ucdot myvec u=0$ we have $myvec u=myvec 0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            $defmyvec#1bf#1$
            This is the same as saying




            if $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, and $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=myvec 0$.




            So, if $myvec u$ is in the span of $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, then $myvec u=amyvec v+bmyvec w$ for some scalars $a,b$. Assuming also $myvec u$ is orthogonal to both $myvec v$ and $myvec w$, this means $myvec ucdot myvec v=0$ and $myvec ucdotmyvec w=0$, so
            $$myvec ucdot myvec u=myvec ucdot(amyvec v+bmyvec w)=a(myvec ucdot myvec v)+b(myvec ucdot myvec w)=a0+b0=0 .$$
            Since $myvec ucdot myvec u=0$ we have $myvec u=myvec 0$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered 17 mins ago









            DavidDavid

            70.1k668131




            70.1k668131











            • $begingroup$
              I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
              $endgroup$
              – Dimen3ional
              10 mins ago










            • $begingroup$
              Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
              $endgroup$
              – David
              8 mins ago

















            • $begingroup$
              I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
              $endgroup$
              – Dimen3ional
              10 mins ago










            • $begingroup$
              Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
              $endgroup$
              – David
              8 mins ago
















            $begingroup$
            I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
            $endgroup$
            – Dimen3ional
            10 mins ago




            $begingroup$
            I thought about this, however, the question specifically states that u can not be zero. If u can't be zero does that not prevent the above proof, or am I looking at this the wrong way?
            $endgroup$
            – Dimen3ional
            10 mins ago












            $begingroup$
            Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
            $endgroup$
            – David
            8 mins ago





            $begingroup$
            Have you studied proof by contradiction or by contrapositive? That's what this is.
            $endgroup$
            – David
            8 mins ago












            2












            $begingroup$

            If $u$ belongs to the span of $v$ and $w$ the $u=av+bw$ for some scalars $a$ and $b$. Since $langle u, v rangle=0$ and $langle u, w rangle=0$ we get $langle u, (av+bw) rangle=0$ so $langle u, u rangle=0$. This means $u=0$ which is a contradiction.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              2












              $begingroup$

              If $u$ belongs to the span of $v$ and $w$ the $u=av+bw$ for some scalars $a$ and $b$. Since $langle u, v rangle=0$ and $langle u, w rangle=0$ we get $langle u, (av+bw) rangle=0$ so $langle u, u rangle=0$. This means $u=0$ which is a contradiction.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                If $u$ belongs to the span of $v$ and $w$ the $u=av+bw$ for some scalars $a$ and $b$. Since $langle u, v rangle=0$ and $langle u, w rangle=0$ we get $langle u, (av+bw) rangle=0$ so $langle u, u rangle=0$. This means $u=0$ which is a contradiction.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                If $u$ belongs to the span of $v$ and $w$ the $u=av+bw$ for some scalars $a$ and $b$. Since $langle u, v rangle=0$ and $langle u, w rangle=0$ we get $langle u, (av+bw) rangle=0$ so $langle u, u rangle=0$. This means $u=0$ which is a contradiction.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered 16 mins ago









                Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

                75.5k53270




                75.5k53270




















                    Dimen3ional is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









                    draft saved

                    draft discarded


















                    Dimen3ional is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                    Dimen3ional is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.











                    Dimen3ional is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.














                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3192025%2fif-u-is-orthogonal-to-both-v-and-w-and-u-not-equal-to-0-argue-that-u-is-not-in%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Isabella Eugénie Boyer Biographie | Références | Menu de navigationmodifiermodifier le codeComparator to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount – 1774 to Present.

                    Lioubotyn Sommaire Géographie | Histoire | Population | Notes et références | Liens externes | Menu de navigationlubotin.kharkov.uamodifier« Recensements et estimations de la population depuis 1897 »« Office des statistiques d'Ukraine : population au 1er janvier 2010, 2011 et 2012 »« Office des statistiques d'Ukraine : population au 1er janvier 2011, 2012 et 2013 »Informations officiellesCartes topographiquesCarte routièrem

                    Mpande kaSenzangakhona Biographie | Références | Menu de navigationmodifierMpande kaSenzangakhonavoir la liste des auteursm